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Convert km to light year

Convert km to light year instantly. 1 km = 0.0000000000001057 ly. Formula, worked examples and a quick reference table.

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km
ly

One kilometer equals 0.0000000000001057 light years. To convert any number of kilometers to light years, multiply by 0.0000000000001057.

The converter above works in both directions and updates as you type. Below you will find the formula, a worked example and a reference table of common values.

Length conversions come up wherever a measurement crosses a border: a height given in feet and inches on a form that wants centimetres, a running distance recorded in kilometres and compared against miles, a component specified in millimetres and ordered from a supplier working in inches. The conversions themselves are exact — the inch, foot, yard and mile have all been defined in metric terms since 1959 — so any discrepancy comes from rounding, not from the units disagreeing.

km to light year formula

light year = kilometer × 0.0000000000001057

To go the other way, use kilometer = light year ÷ 0.0000000000001057.

About these units

The kilometre is a thousand metres, and the standard road-distance unit in every country except the United States, the United Kingdom and a handful of others.

A light year is the distance light travels in one Julian year, about 9.46 trillion kilometres. Despite the name it measures distance, not time.

Kilometer is also written kilometre, kilometres, kilometers and kms. Light Year is also written light years, lightyear and lightyears.

Sources

  1. International Astronomical Union, Resolution B2 (2012), XXVIII General Assembly — the astronomical unit as exactly 149,597,870,700 m, and the Julian year of 365.25 days from which the light year and parsec follow.

km to light year conversion table

Kilometer Light Year
1 km 0.0000000000001057 ly
2 km 0.0000000000002114 ly
3 km 0.0000000000003171 ly
5 km 0.0000000000005285 ly
10 km 0.000000000001057 ly
20 km 0.000000000002114 ly
25 km 0.000000000002643 ly
50 km 0.000000000005285 ly
100 km 0.00000000001057 ly
250 km 0.00000000002643 ly
500 km 0.00000000005285 ly
1,000 km 0.0000000001057 ly

Frequently asked questions

How many light years are in a kilometer? +

There are 0.0000000000001057 light years in one kilometer.

What is 10 km in ly? +

10 km equals 0.000000000001057 ly. Multiply 10 by 0.0000000000001057.

How do I convert light year back to kilometer? +

Use kilometer = light year ÷ 0.0000000000001057. The converter above handles both directions, or see our dedicated light year to km page.

How accurate is this kilometer to light year conversion? +

The factor used is 0.0000000000001057, carried at full double precision. Where a unit has an exact legal definition the factor is exact rather than approximate. Rounding is applied only to the displayed result, so the answer is never a calculation done on an already-rounded number.

Is there a quick way to estimate km to ly in my head? +

Divide by 9,460,000,000,000. That reproduces the exact factor of 0.0000000000001057 to the precision you could read off a result anyway.